DRINK1 to drink something2 to drink very quickly3 to drink all of something4 something that you drink5 drinks that contain gas or do not contain gas6 drinks that contain alcohol7 drinks that do not contain alcohol8 to drink alcohol9 someone who never drinks alcohol10 to stop drinking alcoholic drinks11 what people say when they drink alcohol togethersee alsoTHIRSTYDRUNKEATTASTEDELICIOUS1 to drink something 喝东西drink /drɪŋk/ [intransitive/transitive verb]to take liquid into your mouth and swallow it 喝，饮 Drink your coffee before it gets cold. 趁咖啡还热喝了它吧。！ Is this water safe to drink? 这水能喝吗？ He was drinking vodka straight from the bottle. 他直接用酒瓶喝伏特加。 She picked up the cup and began to drink thirstily. 她拿起杯子匆匆地喝了起来。have /hæv/ [transitive verb not in passive]tohave a drink of something 喝，饮 We always have tea in the morning. 我们早上总是喝茶。 Robin was driving, so he just had a glass of orange juice. 罗宾在开车，所以他只喝了杯橙汁。 We had a couple of beers and talked about old times. 我们喝了几杯啤酒，谈论着过去的时光。have a drink (of something) Can I have a drink of water, please? 给我喝杯水好吗？ Sit down and have a drink. 坐下来喝一杯。take /teɪk/ [transitive verb]to drink a small amount or a single mouthful of something 喝一点，喝一口 He was very weak, but managed to take a mouthful of water from my bottle. 他极度虚弱，费力地从我的瓶子里喝了一口水。 Jody took another sip of wine. 乔迪又喝了一口酒。sip /sɪp/ [intransitive/transitive verb]to drink something slowly, in very small amounts 小口地喝，呷 Sue sat at the bar sipping a Martini. 休坐在酒吧里呷着马提尼酒。 She sipped water all the way through the interview. 接受采访的过程中她一直在小口小口地喝水。sip [countable noun] Can I just try a sip, to see if I like it. 我喝一小口吧，这样就知道是否喜欢喝了。sip of Jenny cautiously took a couple of sips of the liquid. 珍妮小心翼翼地呷了几口那种液体。quench your thirst /ˌkwentʃ jɔːʳ ˈθɜːʳst/ [verb phrase]writtento drink something in order to stop being thirsty 【书面】〔喝东西〕解渴 We stopped in a small village to quench our thirst and refuel the jeep. 我们在一个小村庄里停下来喝水解渴，并给吉普车加油。thirst-quenching [adjective] Ice-cool, thirst-quenching beers on sale here! 这儿有冰凉解渴的啤酒卖啦！slurp /slɜːʳp/ [intransitive/transitive verb]to drink liquid while making a noisy sucking sound 咕嘟咕嘟地喝 He bent his face over the steaming bowl and slurped loudly. 他脸朝下凑着冒热气的碗大声地喝了起来。 The old man started to slurp his beer. 那老人开始咕嘟咕嘟地喝起了啤酒。lap/lap up /læp, ˌlæp ˈʌp/ [transitive verb/transitive phrasal verb]if an animallaps orlaps up a liquid, it drinks it with quick movements of its tongue 〔动物〕舐，舐食〔液体〕 We spotted the cubs lapping water from a stream in the forest. 我们看到那些幼兽在林中小溪边舐水。lap something up The tiny creature started to lap the milk up eagerly. 这小动物开始急切地舔牛奶。lap up something A large dog lapped up the gravy that had spilt on the floor. 一条大狗舔着洒落在地上的肉汁。2 to drink very quickly 很快地喝gulp/gulp down /gʌlp, ˌgʌlp ˈdaʊn/ [transitive verb/transitive phrasal verb]to drink something quickly, taking large mouthfuls 快速吞下；大口地喝 I gulped down my tea and dashed out of the house. 我大口喝完茶便冲出屋子。 Rodney gulped his wine nervously. 罗德尼紧张不安地大口喝下了那杯酒。 Manny gulped his beer down and followed me. 曼尼把啤酒一饮而尽，然后跟着我一起走。gulp [countable noun] She finished the drink in a single gulp. 她把饮料一饮而尽。swig /swɪg/ [intransitive/transitive verb]to drink something quickly, especially from a bottle, taking large mouthfuls 〔尤指用瓶子〕大口地喝；痛饮 The soldiers took it in turns to swig vodka. 那些士兵轮流大口大口地喝伏特加酒。 Jack swigged the last of his tea and got up to leave. 杰克把剩下的茶一口喝掉就起身离开了。swig from The old man wandered along, swigging occasionally from a whiskey bottle. 那老汉在闲逛着，偶尔从瓶子里喝一大口威士忌。swig [countable noun] He took a swig of brandy from a small metal flask. 他从一只小金属扁酒瓶里喝了一大口白兰地。3 to drink all of something 喝完，喝光drink up /ˌdrɪŋk ˈʌp/ [intransitive/transitive phrasal verb] Come on, drink up. I want to go home. 快点喝完，我要回家了。drink something up Come on, drink your milk up. 快，把牛奶喝掉。drink up something She drank up her brandy and signalled to the waiter to bring another. 她喝光了白兰地，然后示意服务员再给她拿一杯。knock back /ˌnɒk ˈbækǁˌnɑːk-/ [transitive phrasal verb]informalto quickly drink large quantities of an alcoholic drink 【非正式】喝下〔大量酒〕，狂饮knock back something Two bored-looking businessmen were knocking back glasses of schnapps. 两个一脸厌烦的商人一杯杯地喝下大量荷兰烈酒。 He knocked back the last of the bourbon, then lit his last cigarette. 他喝完最后一杯波旁威士忌酒，然后点燃他最后一支香烟。knock something back When his whisky arrived, he knocked it back in a single gulp. 他点的威士忌酒送上来后，他一口就把它喝了。down /daʊn/ [transitive verb]to drink all of a drink fairly quickly, especially an alcoholic drink 〔尤指把酒〕一口喝下 The servant brought a glass of water, which I downed in a single mouthful. 仆人拿来一杯水，我一口把它喝完了。 After downing a whole bottle of tequila, she swallowed several dozen sleeping tablets. 她喝下一整瓶龙舌兰酒后，又吃了几十片安眠药。drain /dreɪn/ [transitive verb]drain a bottle/glass/cup etcto drink everything that is in a bottle etc, including the last few drops 喝完〔喝干〕一瓶/一杯等〔的饮料〕 Jim drained his glass then offered to buy everyone another one. 吉姆喝完自己的一杯后，提出由他请客给每人都再来一杯。 Hurriedly draining her cup, she reached for her purse. 她急急地喝下一杯就去拿钱包。polish off /ˌpɒlɪʃ ˈɒfǁˌpɑː-/ [transitive phrasal verb]to finish something that you enjoy drinking, especially quickly or before someone else can drink it 喝完〔喜欢喝的东西，尤指动作很快地喝或赶在别人前面〕polish something off I think I'll polish that last beer off before George gets in. 我想我要赶在乔治进来之前把最后的一点啤酒喝完。polish off something Did you polish off all the wine last night? 你昨晚把酒都喝光了吗？4 something that you drink 所喝的东西drink /drɪŋk/ [countable noun]something that you drink 饮料；酒 ‘Would you like a drink?’ ‘Yes, I'll have a lemonade please.’ “你想来一杯饮料吗？”“好，请来杯柠檬水。” a nice cool drink 可口冰凉的饮料 She tipped her drink over his head and stormed out. 她把饮料往他头上一倒，就气愤地冲了出去。a drink of something Give the children a drink of milk and something to eat. 给孩子们喝杯牛奶，吃点东西。food and drink(s) You can bring your own food and drink to the picnic. 你可以自带食物和饮料去野餐。 It's under $10 for lunch and drinks at the Ivy Bush. 在“常青藤灌木”餐厅用餐加饮料一起不超过10美元。something to drink /ˌsʌmθɪŋ tə ˈdrɪŋk/ [noun phrase]especially spokena drink 【尤口】喝的东西 I'm really thirsty. Let's stop for something to drink. 我渴极了，我们停下来喝点东西吧。 Can I get you something to drink? 要不要我给你弄点喝的？beverage /ˈbevərɪdʒ/ [countable noun]writtena word meaning something that you drink -- used especially in restaurants and by people in the food and drinks business 【书面】饮料〔尤用于餐厅或供应食品和饮料的行业〕 Non-alcoholic beverages will be on sale in the foyer. 不含酒精饮料将在休息厅内有售。5 drinks that contain gas or do not contain gas 含气泡或不含气泡的饮料carbonatedalsofizzyBritish /ˈkɑːʳbəneɪtɪd, ˈkɑːʳbəneɪtəd, ˈfɪzi/ [adjective]carbonated orfizzy drinks have gas in them 〔饮料〕含二氧化碳的；冒气泡的 fizzy lemonade 柠檬汽水 I don't like fizzy drinks much. 我不太喜欢有气饮料。 I'd like a glass of carbonated mineral water, please. 请给我来杯有气矿泉水。sparkling /ˈspɑːʳklɪŋ/ [adjective]sparkling water or wine has gas in it 〔水或酒〕含气泡的 a sweet, sparkling wine 一杯甜葡萄气酒 a bottle of sparkling mineral water 一瓶冒气泡的矿泉水stillBritish/uncarbonatedAmerican /stɪl, ʌnˈkɑːʳbəneɪtd/ [adjective]still oruncarbonated drinks, especially water, do not have gas in them 〔尤指水等饮料〕不冒气泡的，不含二氧化碳的 Would you like that still or sparkling, madam? 太太，你要不起泡的还是起泡的？flat /flæt/ [adjective]if a drink that should contain gas isflat, there is no gas left in and it is not pleasant to drink 〔饮料〕走了气的 I don't know why some English people prefer flat beer. 我弄不懂为什么有些英格兰人爱喝走了气的啤酒。go flat That champagne must have gone flat by now. 那瓶香槟酒现在肯定已经走气了。6 drinks that contain alcohol 含酒精饮料alcohol /ˈælkəhɒlǁ-hɔːl/ [uncountable noun]drinks that containalcohol - used especially in rules and warnings about alcoholic drinks 含酒精饮料；酒〔尤用于法规或警告〕 We're not allowed to serve alcohol to people under 18. 我们不可以卖酒给18岁以下人士。 low-alcohol wines not containing a lot of alcohol酒精含量低的酒 He doesn't drink alcohol or smoke. 他不喝酒，不抽烟。 She could smell alcohol on his breath. 她从他的呼吸中可闻出酒精味。alcoholic /ˌælkəˈhɒlɪk◂ǁ-ˈhɔː-/ [adjective]containing alcohol 含酒精的 You can't sell alcoholic drinks unless you have a licence. 除非你持有牌照，否则不可以出售含酒精饮料。drink /drɪŋk/ [countable/uncountable noun]adrink that contains alcohol. In British English,drink can also be an uncountable noun, meaning alcoholic drinks in general 含酒精饮料；酒〔在英国英语中，drink也可用作不可数名词，泛指所有含酒精的饮料〕 ‘Can I get you a drink?’ ‘I'll have a gin and tonic, please.’ “给你来杯酒好吗？”“我要一杯杜松子酒加奎宁水。” After a few drinks, Rick began to feel better. 几杯酒下肚，里克开始感到好些了。 They've always got loads of drink in the house. 他们家里总有很多酒。go (out) for a drinkgo somewhere such as a bar to drink alcohol 出去喝一杯 Do you feel like going out for a drink tonight? 今晚你想出去喝一杯吗？ They all went for a drink together after the film. 他们看完电影后一起去喝酒了。liquor /ˈlɪkəʳ/ [uncountable noun]Americandrinks that contain alcohol, especially strong alcoholic drinks 【美】含酒精饮料；酒；〔尤指〕烈性酒 The man was holding a bottle of liquor in one hand and a cigarette in the other. 那男人一手握着瓶酒，另一只手中夹着根烟。 a liquor store 出售酒类的商店hard liquorstrong alcoholic drinks 烈性酒 He got used to drinking hard liquor at an early age. 他很小就习惯喝烈性酒了。booze /buːz/ [uncountable noun]informalalcoholic drinks 【非正式】酒 The doctor told Jimmy to stay off the booze for a while. 医生叫吉米戒一阵子酒。 The prince is known for his love of women, gambling, and booze. 人所周知那位王子热衷于女人、赌博和喝酒。7 drinks that do not contain alcohol 不含酒精的饮料soft drink /ˌsɒft ˈdrɪŋkǁˌsɔːft-/ [countable noun]a cold drink, such as fruit juice, which does not contain alcohol 软饮料〔指果汁等不含酒精的饮料〕 Do you want a beer, or would you prefer a soft drink? 你要啤酒还是喜欢软饮料？ a soft drinks manufacturer 软饮料生产商non-alcoholic /ˌnɒn ælkəˈhɒlɪk◂ǁ-ˈhɔː-/ [adjective]anon-alcoholic drink does not contain alcohol - use this especially about drinks that are normally alcoholic 不含酒精的〔尤用于指通常含酒精的饮料〕 We got some non-alcoholic wine for Lisa because she doesn't drink. 我们给莉萨喝的是不含酒精的葡萄酒，因为她不喝酒的。 non-alcoholic beer 不含酒精的啤酒low-alcohol /ˌləʊ ˈælkəhɒl◂ǁ-hɔːl◂/ [adjective]low-alcohol beer or wine contains very little alcohol 〔啤酒或葡萄酒〕低度的，酒精含量低的 There is a growing market for low-alcohol beers. 酒精含量低的啤酒市场越来越大了。 There's quite a variety of low-alcohol drinks available now. 现在可以买到种类繁多的低度酒。8 to drink alcohol 喝酒have a drink /hæv ə ˈdrɪŋk/ [verb phrase]to drink something alcoholic 喝一杯〔含酒精饮料〕 We had a few drinks to celebrate. 为了庆祝我们喝了几杯酒。 You can't have a drink if you're driving Mary home. 你要开车送玛莉回家就不能喝酒了。 Cliff wanted us all to go and have a drink after the show. 克利夫要我们在演出结束后都去喝一杯。drink /drɪŋk/ [intransitive verb]todrink alcohol, especially regularly 喝酒〔尤指经常地〕 He's been depressed, and drinking a lot more recently. 他感到压抑，近来一直在酗酒。 Did you drink a lot over Christmas? 你圣诞节喝了许多酒吗? It was obvious that Jimmy had been drinking. 很明显吉米一直在酗酒。drink and drivedrink alcohol before driving your car 酒后驾车 I think people who drink and drive should be banned from driving permanently. 我认为那些酒后驾驶的人应该被永远禁止驾车。drink heavilydrink a lot 酗酒 It was clear that Malone had been drinking heavily. 显而易见马隆一直在酗酒。 She's been drinking more heavily recently. 近来她酗酒更厉害了。drink like a fishinformalregularly 【非正式】经常狂饮 My uncle drinks like a fish, and has done for years. 我叔叔经常狂饮，许多年来一直这样。drinking [uncountable noun] His family life is beginning to be affected by his drinking. 他的家庭生活因他酗酒而开始受到了影响。 We went out drinking last night. 昨晚我们出去喝酒了。9 someone who never drinks alcohol 从不喝酒的人don't drink/doesn't drink /ˌdəʊnt ˈdrɪŋk, ˌdʌzənt ˈdrɪŋk/ [intransitive verb] I'll have orange juice please. I don't drink. 请给我来一杯橙汁，我不喝酒。 Ben is the only one of my friends who doesn't drink. 本是我朋友中唯一一个不喝酒的人。teetotallerBritish/teetotalerAmerican /tiːˈtəʊtələʳ/ [countable noun]someone who never drinks anything containing alcohol, often for religious or moral reasons 〔出于宗教或道德原因〕滴酒不沾的人 He's recently become a strict teetotaller. 他最近变得滴酒不沾。! We're not teetotalers, but we recommend sensible drinking limits. 我们虽然算不上滴酒不沾，但我们主张喝酒要有理性的节制。teetotal /ˌtiːˈtəʊtl◂/ [adjective] He's a teetotal, non-smoking vegetarian yoga teacher. 他是个烟酒不沾、吃素食的瑜珈教练。not touch /nɒt ˈtʌtʃ/ [verb phrase not in progressive]to not drink even a little of anything alcoholic, usually because you have decided to stop drinking alcohol 〔因决定戒酒而〕不沾〔酒〕 I used to drink a bottle of whisky a week but I never touch it these days. 我以前一个星期喝一瓶威士忌，但现在滴酒不沾。not touch a drop ‘Rick hasn't touched a drop in years,’ said Mrs Marsden proudly. “里克已经很多年不沾酒了。”马斯登夫人自豪地说。10 to stop drinking alcoholic drinks 戒酒give up drinking/stop drinking /ˌgɪv ʌp ˈdrɪŋkɪŋ, ˌstɒp ˈdrɪŋkɪŋǁ-ˌstɑːp-/ [verb phrase]to stop drinking anything alcoholic, especially because it is becoming a problem 戒酒 Sam's been told that unless he stops drinking, he could be dead within a year. 萨姆已经得知，除非他马上戒酒，否则活不过一年。 I didn't realize I had a problem until I tried to give up drinking but couldn't. 一直到我想戒酒却戒不掉时，我才意识到自己出了问题。be on the wagon /biː ɒn ðə ˈwægen/ [verb phrase]informalno longer drink alcohol, or to have stopped drinking alcohol for a short time 【非正式】已戒酒；已戒了酒一段时间 Do you want a beer, Harry, or are you still on the wagon? 你要喝一杯啤酒吗，哈里，还是仍在戒酒? I thought you were on the wagon! 我还以为你戒酒了呢！11 what people say when they drink alcohol together 人们一起喝酒时说的话cheers /tʃɪəʳz/spokensay this as you raise your glass when you are drinking with someone 【口】干杯 They all clinked glasses and said ‘Cheers!’ 他们一起碰杯说：“干杯！here's to ... /ˈhɪəʳz tuː/spokensay this when you want other people to drink with you to wish someone happiness or success 【口】为…祝酒，祝贺…，为…干杯 Here's to Clare and Malcolm! May they have a long and happy marriage! 为克莱尔和马尔科姆干杯！祝愿他俩的婚姻天长地久，幸福美满！