SICK/VOMIT1 to vomit2 when you think you are going to vomit3 the physical condition of being sickRELATED WORDSsee alsoILL/SICKHORRIBLE1 to vomit 呕吐throw upalsobe sickBritish /ˌθrəʊ ˈʌp, biː ˈsɪk/ [intransitive/transitive phrasal verb]bring food or drink up from your stomach out through your mouth because you are ill, drunk, shocked etc 呕吐 Keith's had a particularly nasty form of the illness - he's even been throwing up with it. 基思得的那种病症状特别严重—他甚至还呕吐。 One of my worst memories is of being sick in school assembly. 我最痛苦的记忆之一就是在学校早会上呕吐。 Just thinking about it makes me want to throw up. 想起这我就想吐。 The dog's been sick all over the carpet. 小狗吐得地毯上到处都是。throw something up I tried giving him some cool, boiled water, but he even threw that up. 我想让他喝点凉开水,可他连这也吐了。vomit /ˈvɒmɪt, ˈvɒmətǁˈvɑː-/ [intransitive verb]to bring food or drink up from your stomach out through your mouth - used especially in medical contexts 呕吐〔尤用于医学上〕 If she starts vomiting, contact the doctor immediately. 如果她开始呕吐就立即与医生联系。vomit [uncountable noun] The car seat was covered with vomit. 汽车座位上全是呕吐物。 Morrison died after choking on his own vomit. 莫里森是呕吐的时候呛死的。puke/barfAmerican /pjuːk, bɑːʳf/ [intransitive verb]informalto bring food or drink up from your stomach out through your mouth because you are ill, drunk etc 【非正式】呕吐 It smells like someone puked in here. 那气味好像有人在这儿吐过。 I could barely stand up without barfing. 我几乎是一站起来就要吐。bring up /ˌbrɪŋ ˈʌp/ [transitive phrasal verb]to bring food or drink up from your stomach out through your mouth, especially just after eating or drinking 〔尤指饮食后立即〕吐出,呕出bring up something It is quite normal for your baby to bring up some milk after feeding. 宝宝喂奶后要呕出一些,这是很正常的。bring something/it up ‘Did you try giving him steamed fish?’ ‘Yes, but he brought it all up again.’ “你给他吃蒸鱼了吗?”“是的,可他又全吐了。”regurgitate /rɪˈgɜːʳdʒɪteɪt, rɪˈgɜːʳdʒəteɪt/ [transitive verb]if birds or animalsregurgitate something they have just eaten, they bring it up through their mouth, for example in order to feed it to their young 〔鸟或动物为喂养雏鸟或幼畜而〕反刍;吐回 The chicks will feed on the partially-digested food regurgitated by the parent. 这些雏鸟吃的是雌鸟反刍吐出的半消化食物。retch/heave /retʃ, hiːv/ [intransitive verb]if youretch orheave, your stomach muscles move in an uncontrollable way as though you are going to vomit 干呕,恶心 He was doubled over in pain, gasping and retching as if his insides were on fire. 他痛得腰都直不起来,又是喘气又是干呕,那样子就像他的五脏六腑被火烧似的。 The stench from the bed was enough to make Detective Saunders heave. 床上的那股恶臭让桑德斯侦探恶心不已。gag /gæg/ [intransitive verb]if yougag, your throat moves as though you are going to vomit, especially because you have tasted or smelled something very unpleasant 想呕吐〔尤因吃了难吃的东西或闻了难闻的气味〕 I could hardly eat the fish without gagging. 我一吃这鱼就恶心。gag at/on Janir took a sip of the medicine and gagged at the vile taste. 贾尼尔喝了一口药,那难吃的味道让他直反胃。 Joe gagged on his first cigarette, red-faced and choking. 乔抽了第一口烟后就想吐,他满脸通红,呛个不已。2 when you think you are going to vomit 感到恶心想吐feel sickalsofeel sick to your stomachAmerican /ˌfiːl ˈsɪk, fiːl ˌsɪk tə jɔːʳ ˈstʌmək/ [verb phrase]to have the feeling that you are going to vomit 感到恶心 If you feel sick, there's the bowl, okay? 如果你感到恶心,这里有碗,行吗? I had no urge to smoke when I was pregnant. It made me feel sick to my stomach. 我怀孕时一点不想抽烟,闻到烟我就恶心反胃。 He developed a severe headache and felt very sick by day three. 到了第三天,他头痛得厉害,而且觉得非常恶心。feel queasy/nauseous /fiːl ˈkwiːzi, ˈnɔːziəs/ [adjective]to have the sick feeling you get in your stomach and head when you think you are going to vomit 感到恶心,想呕吐 He felt queasy as soon as the boat started to move. 船一开动他就感到头晕恶心。 Just the thought of all that food's made me feel quite queasy. 只要一想到那些食物我就恶心。nausea /ˈnɔːziə, -siəǁ-ziə, -ʃə/ [uncountable noun]the feeling that you have when you think you are going to vomit - used especially in medical contexts 恶心,呕吐感〔尤用于医学上〕 Cancer drugs often have unpleasant side effects, such as nausea and loss of hair. 抗癌药物通常有不良的副作用,如恶心、掉头发。 Nausea swept over me as I looked at the body of the dead boy. 看到那男孩的尸体,我感到一阵恶心。be going to throw upalsobe going to be sickBritish /biː ˌgəʊɪŋ tə θrəʊ ˈʌp, biː ˌgəʊɪŋ tə biː ˈsɪk/ [verb phrase]if you feel that youare going to throw up or youare going to be sick, you feel that you are going to vomit very soon 要呕吐 ‘I think I'm going to be sick,’ said a small voice from the back of the classroom. “我觉得要吐了。”教室后面有个小小的声音说道。 You look very pale -- you're not going to throw up are you? 你看上去脸色苍白一—不会要吐吧?3 the physical condition of being sick 呕吐的症状vomiting /ˈvɒmɪtɪŋ, ˈvɒmətɪŋǁˈvɑː-/ [uncountable noun] Symptoms include dizziness, vomiting and headache. 症状有头晕、呕吐以及头痛。 Persistent vomiting can lead to dehydration. 持续呕吐会导致脱水。morning sickness /ˌmɔːʳnɪŋ ˈsɪkns/ [uncountable noun]a feeling of sickness that some women have when they are expecting a baby 〔孕妇的〕晨吐 Morning sickness usually disappears after the third month of pregnancy. 怀孕第三个月之后,晨吐的现象一般都会消失。